CustomerPaymentReversalV01

pain.007.001.01

Scope The CustomerPaymentReversal message is sent by the initiating party to the next party in the payment chain. It is used to reverse a payment previously executed. Usage The CustomerPaymentReversal message is exchanged between a non-financial institution customer and an agent to reverse a CustomerDirectDebitInitiation message that has been settled. The result will be a credit on the debtor account. The CustomerPaymentReversal message refers to the original CustomerDirectDebitInitiation message by means of references only or by means of references and a set of elements from the original instruction. The CustomerPaymentReversal message can be used in domestic and cross-border scenarios.

Message Construction

Every ISO20022 message has at the highest level what we call ‘building blocks’. Because the message is constructed as immutable records, the association is by composition. Below you can see the relationship between the message and its constituent building blocks: For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification

classDiagram
     direction LR
%% CustomerPaymentReversalV01 recursion level 0 with max 0
CustomerPaymentReversalV01 *-- "1..1" GroupHeader8 : GroupHeader
CustomerPaymentReversalV01 *-- "1..1" OriginalGroupInformation5 : OriginalGroupInformation
CustomerPaymentReversalV01 *-- "0..1" PaymentTransactionInformation4 : TransactionInformation
  

Now, we will zero-in one-by-one on each of these building blocks.

GroupHeader building block

Set of characteristics shared by all individual transactions included in the message. Set of characteristics shared by all individual transactions included in the message. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification

classDiagram
   direction tb
%% GroupHeader8 recursion level 0 with max 1
class GroupHeader8{
    MessageIdentification IsoMax35Text
    CreationDateTime IsoISODateTime
    Authorisation IsoMax128Text
    BatchBooking IsoBatchBookingIndicator
    NumberOfTransactions IsoMax15NumericText
    ControlSum IsoDecimalNumber
    GroupReversal IsoTrueFalseIndicator
}
GroupHeader8 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : InitiatingParty
GroupHeader8 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : ForwardingAgent
GroupHeader8 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : DebtorAgent
GroupHeader8 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : CreditorAgent
%% PartyIdentification8 recursion level 1 with max 1
class PartyIdentification8{
    Name IsoMax70Text
    CountryOfResidence CountryCode
}
PartyIdentification8 *-- "0..1" PostalAddress1 : PostalAddress
PartyIdentification8 *-- "0..1" IParty2Choice : Identification
%% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1
BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification
BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification
%% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1
BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification
BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification
%% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1
BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification
BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification
  

GroupHeader8 members

Member name Description Data Type / Multiplicity
MessageIdentification Point to point reference assigned by the instructing party and sent to the next party in the chain to unambiguously identify the message.
CreationDateTime Date and time at which a (group of) payment instruction(s) was created by the instructing party. IsoISODateTime - Required 1..1
Authorisation User identification or any user key that allows to check if the initiating party is allowed to initiate transactions from the account specified in the initiation.
BatchBooking Identifies whether a single entry per individual transaction or a batch entry for the sum of the amounts of all transactions in the message is requested. IsoBatchBookingIndicator - Optional 0..1
NumberOfTransactions Number of individual transactions contained in the message. IsoMax15NumericText - Required 1..1
ControlSum Total of all individual amounts included in the message, irrespective of currencies. IsoDecimalNumber - Optional 0..1
GroupReversal Indicates whether the reversal applies to the whole group of transactions or to individual transactions within the original group. IsoTrueFalseIndicator - Optional 0..1
InitiatingParty Party initiating the payment. In the payment context, this can either be the debtor (in a credit transfer), the creditor (in a direct debit), or the party that initiates the payment on behalf of the debtor or creditor. PartyIdentification8 - Optional 0..1
ForwardingAgent Financial institution that receives the instruction from the initiating party and forwards it to the next agent in the payment chain. BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1
DebtorAgent Financial institution servicing an account for the debtor. BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1
CreditorAgent Financial institution servicing an account for the creditor. BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1

OriginalGroupInformation building block

Information concerning the original group of transactions, to which the message refers. Unique and unambiguous identifier of the group of transactions as assigned by the original instructing party. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification

classDiagram
   direction tb
%% OriginalGroupInformation5 recursion level 0 with max 1
class OriginalGroupInformation5{
    OriginalMessageIdentification IsoMax35Text
    OriginalMessageNameIdentification IsoMax35Text
    OriginalCreationDateTime IsoISODateTime
}
OriginalGroupInformation5 *-- "0..0" ReversalReasonInformation1 : ReversalReasonInformation
%% ReversalReasonInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1
class ReversalReasonInformation1{
    AdditionalReversalReasonInformation IsoMax105Text
}
ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : ReversalOriginator
ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" IReversalReason1Choice : ReversalReason
  

OriginalGroupInformation5 members

Member name Description Data Type / Multiplicity
OriginalMessageIdentification Point to point reference assigned by the original instructing party to unambiguously identify the original group of individual transactions. IsoMax35Text - Required 1..1
OriginalMessageNameIdentification Specifies the original message name identifier to which the message refers, eg, pacs.003.001.01 or MT103. IsoMax35Text - Required 1..1
OriginalCreationDateTime Date and time at which the original message was created. IsoISODateTime - Optional 0..1
ReversalReasonInformation Detailed information on the reversal reason. ReversalReasonInformation1 - Unknown 0..0

TransactionInformation building block

Information concerning the original transactions, to which the reversal message refers. Reference and status information concerning the original transactions, included in the original instruction, to which the reversal message applies. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification

classDiagram
   direction tb
%% PaymentTransactionInformation4 recursion level 0 with max 1
class PaymentTransactionInformation4{
    ReversalIdentification IsoMax35Text
    OriginalPaymentInformationIdentification IsoMax35Text
    OriginalInstructionIdentification IsoMax35Text
    OriginalEndToEndIdentification IsoMax35Text
    OriginalInstructedAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount
    ReversedInstructedAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount
    ChargeBearer ChargeBearerType1Code
}
PaymentTransactionInformation4 *-- "0..0" ReversalReasonInformation1 : ReversalReasonInformation
PaymentTransactionInformation4 *-- "0..1" OriginalTransactionReference1 : OriginalTransactionReference
%% ReversalReasonInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1
class ReversalReasonInformation1{
    AdditionalReversalReasonInformation IsoMax105Text
}
ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : ReversalOriginator
ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" IReversalReason1Choice : ReversalReason
%% OriginalTransactionReference1 recursion level 1 with max 1
class OriginalTransactionReference1{
    InterbankSettlementAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount
    InterbankSettlementDate IsoISODate
    RequestedExecutionDate IsoISODate
    RequestedCollectionDate IsoISODate
    PaymentMethod PaymentMethod4Code
}
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" IAmountType2Choice : Amount
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : CreditorSchemeIdentification
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" SettlementInformation3 : SettlementInformation
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PaymentTypeInformation6 : PaymentTypeInformation
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" MandateRelatedInformation1 : MandateRelatedInformation
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" RemittanceInformation1 : RemittanceInformation
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : UltimateDebtor
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : Debtor
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : DebtorAccount
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : DebtorAgent
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : DebtorAgentAccount
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : CreditorAgent
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : CreditorAgentAccount
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : Creditor
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : CreditorAccount
OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : UltimateCreditor
  

PaymentTransactionInformation4 members

Member name Description Data Type / Multiplicity
ReversalIdentification Unique identification as assigned by an instructing party for an instructed party to unambiguously identify the reversed transaction. IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1
OriginalPaymentInformationIdentification Unique and unambiguous identifier of the original payment information block as assigned by the original sending party. IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1
OriginalInstructionIdentification Original unique instruction identification as assigned by an instructing party for an instructed party to unambiguously identify the original instruction.
OriginalEndToEndIdentification Original unique identification assigned by the initiating party to unambiguously identify the original transaction. This identification is passed on, unchanged, throughout the entire end-to-end chain. IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1
OriginalInstructedAmount Amount of money to be moved between the debtor and the creditor, before deduction of charges, expressed in the currency as ordered by the initiating party in the original transaction. IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Optional 0..1
ReversedInstructedAmount Amount of money to be moved between the debtor and the creditor, before deduction of charges, in the reversed transaction. IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Optional 0..1
ChargeBearer Specifies if the creditor and/or debtor will bear the charges associated with the processing of the payment transaction.
ReversalReasonInformation Detailed information on the reversal reason. ReversalReasonInformation1 - Unknown 0..0
OriginalTransactionReference Set of key elements of the original transaction being referred to. OriginalTransactionReference1 - Optional 0..1

Extensibility and generalization considerations

To facilitate generalized design patterns in the system, the CustomerPaymentReversalV01 implementation follows a specific implementaiton pattern. First of all, CustomerPaymentReversalV01 impleemnts IOuterRecord indicating it is the outermost logical part of the message definition. Like all message wrappers, CustomerPaymentReversalV01Document implements IOuterDocument. Because CustomerPaymentReversalV01 implements IOuterDocument, it is a suitable template parameter for IOuterDocument, and causes the internal ‘Message’ to be of type CustomerPaymentReversalV01.

classDiagram
    class IOuterRecord
    CustomerPaymentReversalV01 --|> IOuterRecord : Implements
    CustomerPaymentReversalV01Document --|> IOuterDocument~CustomerPaymentReversalV01~ : Implements
    class IOuterDocument~CustomerPaymentReversalV01~ {
        CustomerPaymentReversalV01 Message
     }
  

Document wrapper for serialization

The only real purpose CustomerPaymentReversalV01Document serves is to cause the document to be serialized into the ‘urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.007.001.01’ namespace. Therefore, it will probably be the usual practice to build the message and construct this wrapper at the last minute using CustomerPaymentReversalV01.ToDocument() method. The returned CustomerPaymentReversalV01Document value will serialize correctly according to ISO 20022 standards.

classDiagram
    CustomerPaymentReversalV01Document *-- CustomerPaymentReversalV01 : Document
  

Sample of message format

This is an abbreviated version of what the message should look like.

<Document xmlns="urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.007.001.01">
    <pain.007.001.01>
        <GrpHdr>
            <!-- GroupHeader inner content -->
        </GrpHdr>
        <OrgnlGrpInf>
            <!-- OriginalGroupInformation inner content -->
        </OrgnlGrpInf>
        <TxInf>
            <!-- TransactionInformation inner content -->
        </TxInf>
    </pain.007.001.01>
</Document>

Data from ISO specification

This is the technical data from the specification document.

<messageDefinition
  xmi:id="_GXBqeNEvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1340182044"
  nextVersions="_GXLbgtEvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_66905835"
  name="CustomerPaymentReversalV01"
  definition="Scope&#xD;&#xA;The CustomerPaymentReversal message is sent by the initiating party to the next party in the payment chain. It is used to reverse a payment previously executed.&#xD;&#xA;Usage&#xD;&#xA;The CustomerPaymentReversal message is exchanged between a non-financial institution customer and an agent to reverse a CustomerDirectDebitInitiation message that has been settled. The result will be a credit on the debtor account.&#xD;&#xA;The CustomerPaymentReversal message refers to the original CustomerDirectDebitInitiation message by means of references only or by means of references and a set of elements from the original instruction.&#xD;&#xA;The CustomerPaymentReversal message can be used in domestic and cross-border scenarios."
  registrationStatus="Registered"
  messageSet="_urpIICeJEeOCeO5e7islRQ"
  xmlName="pain.007.001.01"
  xmlTag="pain.007.001.01"
  rootElement="Document"
  xmlns:xmi="http://www.omg.org/XMI">
  <constraint
    xmi:id="_GXLbcNEvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1196112666"
    name="GroupReversal1Rule"
    definition="If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is true, then TransactionInformation is not allowed.&#xA;If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is false, then at least one occurrence of TransactionInformation must be present."
    registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
  <constraint
    xmi:id="_GXLbc9EvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1336052155"
    name="GroupReversal2Rule"
    definition="If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is true, then OriginalGroupInformation/ReversalReasonInformation/ReversalReason must present."
    registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
  <constraint
    xmi:id="_GXLbdtEvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1196112606"
    name="GroupReversal3Rule"
    definition="If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is false, then NumberOfTransactions must equal the number of occurrences of TransactionInformation."
    registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
  <messageBuildingBlock
    xmi:id="_GXBqedEvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_1971893603"
    name="GroupHeader"
    definition="Set of characteristics shared by all individual transactions included in the message."
    registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
    maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"
    xmlTag="GrpHdr"
    complexType="_PtjjLNp-Ed-ak6NoX_4Aeg_1192802893" />
  <messageBuildingBlock
    xmi:id="_GXBqetEvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1325673423"
    name="OriginalGroupInformation"
    definition="Information concerning the original group of transactions, to which the message refers."
    registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
    maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"
    xmlTag="OrgnlGrpInf"
    complexType="_PhVsF9p-Ed-ak6NoX_4Aeg_-330079515" />
  <messageBuildingBlock
    xmi:id="_GXBqe9EvEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1906565683"
    name="TransactionInformation"
    definition="Information concerning the original transactions, to which the reversal message refers."
    registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
    minOccurs="0"
    xmlTag="TxInf"
    complexType="_Pr6kbtp-Ed-ak6NoX_4Aeg_2146802204" />
  <messageDefinitionIdentifier
    businessArea="pain"
    messageFunctionality="007"
    flavour="001"
    version="01" />
</messageDefinition>

ISO Building Blocks

The following items are used as building blocks to construct this message.