pacs.007.001.01
Scope The FinancialInstitutionToFinancialInstitutionPaymentReversal message is sent by an agent to the next party in the payment chain. It is used to reverse a payment previously executed. Usage The FIToFIPaymentReversal message is exchanged between agents to reverse a FIToFICustomerDirectDebit message that has been settled. The result will be a credit on the debtor account. The FIToFIPaymentReversal message may or may not be the follow-up of a CustomerDirectDebitInitiation message. The FIToFIPaymentReversal message refers to the original FIToFICustomerDirectDebit message by means of references only or by means of references and a set of elements from the original instruction. The FIToFIPaymentReversal message can be used in domestic and cross-border scenarios.
Message Construction
Every ISO20022 message has at the highest level what we call ‘building blocks’. Because the message is constructed as immutable records, the association is by composition. Below you can see the relationship between the message and its constituent building blocks: For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction LR %% FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 recursion level 0 with max 0 FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 *-- "1..1" GroupHeader9 : GroupHeader FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 *-- "1..1" OriginalGroupInformation5 : OriginalGroupInformation FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 *-- "0..1" PaymentTransactionInformation5 : TransactionInformation
Now, we will zero-in one-by-one on each of these building blocks.
GroupHeader building block
Set of characteristics shared by all individual transactions included in the message. Set of characteristics shared by all individual transactions included in the message. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction tb %% GroupHeader9 recursion level 0 with max 1 class GroupHeader9{ MessageIdentification IsoMax35Text CreationDateTime IsoISODateTime Authorisation IsoMax128Text BatchBooking IsoBatchBookingIndicator NumberOfTransactions IsoMax15NumericText ControlSum IsoDecimalNumber GroupReversal IsoTrueFalseIndicator TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount InterbankSettlementDate IsoISODate } GroupHeader9 *-- "1..1" SettlementInformation1 : SettlementInformation GroupHeader9 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : InstructingAgent GroupHeader9 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : InstructedAgent %% SettlementInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class SettlementInformation1{ SettlementMethod SettlementMethod1Code } SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : SettlementAccount SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" IClearingSystemIdentification1Choice : ClearingSystem SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : InstructingReimbursementAgent SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : InstructingReimbursementAgentAccount SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : InstructedReimbursementAgent SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : InstructedReimbursementAgentAccount SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : ThirdReimbursementAgent SettlementInformation1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : ThirdReimbursementAgentAccount %% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1 BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification %% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1 BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification
GroupHeader9 members
Member name | Description | Data Type / Multiplicity |
---|---|---|
MessageIdentification | Point to point reference assigned by the instructing party and sent to the next party in the chain to unambiguously identify the message. | |
CreationDateTime | Date and time at which a (group of) payment instruction(s) was created by the instructing party. | IsoISODateTime - Required 1..1 |
Authorisation | User identification or any user key that allows to check if the initiating party is allowed to initiate transactions from the account specified in the initiation. | |
BatchBooking | Identifies whether a single entry per individual transaction or a batch entry for the sum of the amounts of all transactions in the message is requested. | IsoBatchBookingIndicator - Optional 0..1 |
NumberOfTransactions | Number of individual transactions contained in the message. | IsoMax15NumericText - Required 1..1 |
ControlSum | Total of all individual amounts included in the message, irrespective of currencies. | IsoDecimalNumber - Optional 0..1 |
GroupReversal | Indicates whether the reversal applies to the whole group of transactions or to individual transactions within the original group. | IsoTrueFalseIndicator - Optional 0..1 |
TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount | Total reversed amount of money transferred between the instructing agent and the instructed agent in the reversal message. | IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Optional 0..1 |
InterbankSettlementDate | Date on which the amount of money ceases to be available to the agent that owes it and when the amount of money becomes available to the agent to which it is due. | IsoISODate - Optional 0..1 |
SettlementInformation | Specifies the details on how the settlement of the transaction(s) between the instructing agent and the instructed agent is completed. | SettlementInformation1 - Required 1..1 |
InstructingAgent | Agent that instructs the next party in the chain to carry out the (set of) instruction(s). | BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1 |
InstructedAgent | Agent that is instructed by the previous party in the chain to carry out the (set of) instruction(s). | BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1 |
OriginalGroupInformation building block
Information concerning the original group of transactions, to which the message refers. Unique and unambiguous identifier of the group of transactions as assigned by the original instructing party. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction tb %% OriginalGroupInformation5 recursion level 0 with max 1 class OriginalGroupInformation5{ OriginalMessageIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalMessageNameIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalCreationDateTime IsoISODateTime } OriginalGroupInformation5 *-- "0..0" ReversalReasonInformation1 : ReversalReasonInformation %% ReversalReasonInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class ReversalReasonInformation1{ AdditionalReversalReasonInformation IsoMax105Text } ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : ReversalOriginator ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" IReversalReason1Choice : ReversalReason
OriginalGroupInformation5 members
Member name | Description | Data Type / Multiplicity |
---|---|---|
OriginalMessageIdentification | Point to point reference assigned by the original instructing party to unambiguously identify the original group of individual transactions. | IsoMax35Text - Required 1..1 |
OriginalMessageNameIdentification | Specifies the original message name identifier to which the message refers, eg, pacs.003.001.01 or MT103. | IsoMax35Text - Required 1..1 |
OriginalCreationDateTime | Date and time at which the original message was created. | IsoISODateTime - Optional 0..1 |
ReversalReasonInformation | Detailed information on the reversal reason. | ReversalReasonInformation1 - Unknown 0..0 |
TransactionInformation building block
Information concerning the original transactions, to which the reversal message refers. Reference and status information concerning the original transactions, included in the original instruction, to which the reversal message applies. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction tb %% PaymentTransactionInformation5 recursion level 0 with max 1 class PaymentTransactionInformation5{ ReversalIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalPaymentInformationIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalInstructionIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalEndToEndIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalTransactionIdentification IsoMax35Text OriginalInterbankSettlementAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount ReversedInterbankSettlementAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount InterbankSettlementDate IsoISODate ReversedInstructedAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount ExchangeRate IsoBaseOneRate CompensationAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount ChargeBearer ChargeBearerType1Code } PaymentTransactionInformation5 *-- "0..0" ChargesInformation1 : ChargesInformation PaymentTransactionInformation5 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : InstructingAgent PaymentTransactionInformation5 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : InstructedAgent PaymentTransactionInformation5 *-- "0..0" ReversalReasonInformation1 : ReversalReasonInformation PaymentTransactionInformation5 *-- "0..1" OriginalTransactionReference1 : OriginalTransactionReference %% ChargesInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class ChargesInformation1{ ChargesAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount } ChargesInformation1 *-- "1..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : ChargesParty %% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1 BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification %% BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 recursion level 1 with max 1 BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "1..1" IFinancialInstitutionIdentification5Choice : FinancialInstitutionIdentification BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 *-- "0..1" BranchData : BranchIdentification %% ReversalReasonInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class ReversalReasonInformation1{ AdditionalReversalReasonInformation IsoMax105Text } ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : ReversalOriginator ReversalReasonInformation1 *-- "0..1" IReversalReason1Choice : ReversalReason %% OriginalTransactionReference1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class OriginalTransactionReference1{ InterbankSettlementAmount IsoCurrencyAndAmount InterbankSettlementDate IsoISODate RequestedExecutionDate IsoISODate RequestedCollectionDate IsoISODate PaymentMethod PaymentMethod4Code } OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" IAmountType2Choice : Amount OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : CreditorSchemeIdentification OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" SettlementInformation3 : SettlementInformation OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PaymentTypeInformation6 : PaymentTypeInformation OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" MandateRelatedInformation1 : MandateRelatedInformation OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" RemittanceInformation1 : RemittanceInformation OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : UltimateDebtor OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : Debtor OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : DebtorAccount OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : DebtorAgent OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : DebtorAgentAccount OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 : CreditorAgent OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : CreditorAgentAccount OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : Creditor OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" CashAccount7 : CreditorAccount OriginalTransactionReference1 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification8 : UltimateCreditor
PaymentTransactionInformation5 members
Member name | Description | Data Type / Multiplicity |
---|---|---|
ReversalIdentification | Unique identification as assigned by an instructing party for an instructed party to unambiguously identify the reversed transaction. | IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1 |
OriginalPaymentInformationIdentification | Unique and unambiguous identifier of the original payment information block as assigned by the original sending party. | IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1 |
OriginalInstructionIdentification | Original unique instruction identification as assigned by an instructing party for an instructed party to unambiguously identify the original instruction. | |
OriginalEndToEndIdentification | Original unique identification assigned by the initiating party to unambiguously identify the original transaction. This identification is passed on, unchanged, throughout the entire end-to-end chain. | IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1 |
OriginalTransactionIdentification | Original identification of a transaction, as assigned by the first instructing agent and passed on, unchanged, throughout the entire interbank chain. | IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1 |
OriginalInterbankSettlementAmount | Amount of money transferred between the instructing agent and the instructed agent in the original transaction. | IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Optional 0..1 |
ReversedInterbankSettlementAmount | Amount of money moved between the instructing agent and the instructed agent in the reversed transaction. | IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Required 1..1 |
InterbankSettlementDate | Date on which the amount of money ceases to be available to the agent that owes it and when the amount of money becomes available to the agent to which it is due. | |
ReversedInstructedAmount | Amount of money to be moved between the debtor and the creditor, before deduction of charges, in the reversed transaction. | IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Optional 0..1 |
ExchangeRate | The factor used for conversion of an amount from one currency into another. This reflects the price at which one currency was bought with another currency. | IsoBaseOneRate - Optional 0..1 |
CompensationAmount | Amount of money asked or paid as compensation for the processing of the instruction. | IsoCurrencyAndAmount - Optional 0..1 |
ChargeBearer | Specifies if the creditor and/or debtor will bear the charges associated with the processing of the payment transaction. | |
ChargesInformation | Transaction charges to be paid by the charge bearer for the reversal transaction. | ChargesInformation1 - Unknown 0..0 |
InstructingAgent | Agent that instructs the next party in the chain to carry out the (set of) instruction(s). | BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1 |
InstructedAgent | Agent that is instructed by the previous party in the chain to carry out the (set of) instruction(s). | BranchAndFinancialInstitutionIdentification3 - Optional 0..1 |
ReversalReasonInformation | Detailed information on the reversal reason. | ReversalReasonInformation1 - Unknown 0..0 |
OriginalTransactionReference | Set of key elements of the original transaction being referred to. | OriginalTransactionReference1 - Optional 0..1 |
Extensibility and generalization considerations
To facilitate generalized design patterns in the system, the FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 implementation follows a specific implementaiton pattern. First of all, FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 impleemnts IOuterRecord indicating it is the outermost logical part of the message definition. Like all message wrappers, FIToFIPaymentReversalV01Document implements IOuterDocument. Because FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 implements IOuterDocument, it is a suitable template parameter for IOuterDocument, and causes the internal ‘Message’ to be of type FIToFIPaymentReversalV01.
classDiagram class IOuterRecord FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 --|> IOuterRecord : Implements FIToFIPaymentReversalV01Document --|> IOuterDocument~FIToFIPaymentReversalV01~ : Implements class IOuterDocument~FIToFIPaymentReversalV01~ { FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 Message }
Document wrapper for serialization
The only real purpose FIToFIPaymentReversalV01Document serves is to cause the document to be serialized into the ‘urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pacs.007.001.01’ namespace. Therefore, it will probably be the usual practice to build the message and construct this wrapper at the last minute using FIToFIPaymentReversalV01.ToDocument() method. The returned FIToFIPaymentReversalV01Document value will serialize correctly according to ISO 20022 standards.
classDiagram FIToFIPaymentReversalV01Document *-- FIToFIPaymentReversalV01 : Document
Sample of message format
This is an abbreviated version of what the message should look like.
<Document xmlns="urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pacs.007.001.01">
<pacs.007.001.01>
<GrpHdr>
<!-- GroupHeader inner content -->
</GrpHdr>
<OrgnlGrpInf>
<!-- OriginalGroupInformation inner content -->
</OrgnlGrpInf>
<TxInf>
<!-- TransactionInformation inner content -->
</TxInf>
</pacs.007.001.01>
</Document>
Data from ISO specification
This is the technical data from the specification document.
<messageDefinition
xmi:id="_elKe5dEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1796587382"
nextVersions="_eldZ2dEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_1408457850"
name="FIToFIPaymentReversalV01"
definition="Scope
The FinancialInstitutionToFinancialInstitutionPaymentReversal message is sent by an agent to the next party in the payment chain. It is used to reverse a payment previously executed.
Usage
The FIToFIPaymentReversal message is exchanged between agents to reverse a FIToFICustomerDirectDebit message that has been settled. The result will be a credit on the debtor account.
The FIToFIPaymentReversal message may or may not be the follow-up of a CustomerDirectDebitInitiation message.
The FIToFIPaymentReversal message refers to the original FIToFICustomerDirectDebit message by means of references only or by means of references and a set of elements from the original instruction.
The FIToFIPaymentReversal message can be used in domestic and cross-border scenarios.
"
registrationStatus="Registered"
messageSet="_urpIICeJEeOCeO5e7islRQ"
xmlName="pacs.007.001.01"
xmlTag="pacs.007.001.01"
rootElement="Document"
xmlns:xmi="http://www.omg.org/XMI">
<constraint
xmi:id="_elKe6dEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_685678194"
name="GroupReversalAndTransactionInformationRule"
definition="If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is true, then TransactionInformation is not allowed.
If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is false, then at least one occurrence of TransactionInformation must be present."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP4tEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-926755231"
name="ReversalReasonRule"
definition="If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is true, then OriginalGroupInformation/ReversalReasonInformation/ReversalReason must present."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP5dEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-8767684"
name="InstructedAgentRule"
definition="If GroupHeader/InstructedAgent is present, then TransactionInformation/InstructedAgent is not allowed."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP6NEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-8767582"
name="InstructingAgentRule"
definition="If GroupHeader/InstructingAgent is present, then TransactionInformation/InstructingAgent is not allowed.

."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP69EuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_514869725"
name="InterbankSettlementDateRule"
definition="If GroupHeader/InterbankSettlementDate is present, then TransactionInformation/InterbankSettlementDate is not allowed. 
If GroupHeader/InterbankSettlementDate is not present, then TransactionInformation/InterbankSettlementDate must be present."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP7tEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_2147353166"
name="GroupReversalRule"
definition="If GroupHeader/GroupReversal is false, then GroupHeader/NumberOfTransactions must equal the number of occurrences of TransactionInformation."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP8dEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_885909761"
name="TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount1Rule"
definition="If GroupHeader/TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount is present, then all occurrences of TransactionInformation/ReversedInterbankSettlementAmount must have the same currency as the currency of GroupHeader/TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP9NEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-1948541332"
name="TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount2Rule"
definition="GroupHeader/TotalReversedInterbankSettlementAmount must equal the sum of all individual TransactionInformation/ReversedInterbankSettlementAmount when present."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<constraint
xmi:id="_elUP99EuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_1783569708"
name="SettlementMethodRule"
definition="GroupHeader/SettlementInformation/SettlementMethod/COVE is not allowed when returning direct debit transactions."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered" />
<messageBuildingBlock
xmi:id="_elKe5tEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_421348727"
name="GroupHeader"
definition="Set of characteristics shared by all individual transactions included in the message."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
maxOccurs="1"
minOccurs="1"
xmlTag="GrpHdr"
complexType="_PtaZMNp-Ed-ak6NoX_4Aeg_-472629694" />
<messageBuildingBlock
xmi:id="_elKe59EuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_357436312"
name="OriginalGroupInformation"
definition="Information concerning the original group of transactions, to which the message refers."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
maxOccurs="1"
minOccurs="1"
xmlTag="OrgnlGrpInf"
complexType="_PhVsF9p-Ed-ak6NoX_4Aeg_-330079515" />
<messageBuildingBlock
xmi:id="_elKe6NEuEd-BzquC8wXy7w_-191011416"
name="TransactionInformation"
definition="Information concerning the original transactions, to which the reversal message refers."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
minOccurs="0"
xmlTag="TxInf"
complexType="_Prnpetp-Ed-ak6NoX_4Aeg_1832543398" />
<messageDefinitionIdentifier
businessArea="pacs"
messageFunctionality="007"
flavour="001"
version="01" />
</messageDefinition>
ISO Building Blocks
The following items are used as building blocks to construct this message.