cain.016.001.02
The InquiryInitiation message is sent by an acquirer or agent to an issuer to request information related to the card (e.g. about a cardholder, the availability of funds, etc.).
Message Construction
Every ISO20022 message has at the highest level what we call ‘building blocks’. Because the message is constructed as immutable records, the association is by composition. Below you can see the relationship between the message and its constituent building blocks: For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction LR %% InquiryInitiationV02 recursion level 0 with max 0 InquiryInitiationV02 *-- "1..1" Header60 : Header InquiryInitiationV02 *-- "1..1" InquiryInitiation2 : Body InquiryInitiationV02 *-- "0..1" ContentInformationType20 : SecurityTrailer
Now, we will zero-in one-by-one on each of these building blocks.
Header building block
Information related to the management of the protocol. Set of characteristics related to the protocol.
For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction tb %% Header60 recursion level 0 with max 1 class Header60{ MessageFunction MessageFunction17Code ProtocolVersion IsoMax2048Text ExchangeIdentification IsoMax35Text ReTransmissionCounter IsoMax3NumericText CreationDateTime IsoISODateTime } Header60 *-- "0..1" BatchManagementInformation1 : BatchManagementInformation Header60 *-- "1..1" GenericIdentification183 : InitiatingParty Header60 *-- "0..1" GenericIdentification183 : RecipientParty Header60 *-- "0..0" AdditionalData1 : TraceData Header60 *-- "0..0" Traceability9 : Traceability %% BatchManagementInformation1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class BatchManagementInformation1{ CollectionIdentification IsoMax35Text BatchIdentification IsoMax35Text MessageSequenceNumber IsoMax15NumericText MessageChecksumInputValue IsoMax140Binary } %% GenericIdentification183 recursion level 1 with max 1 class GenericIdentification183{ Identification IsoMax35Text Type PartyType17Code OtherType IsoMax35Text Assigner PartyType18Code Country ISOMax3ACountryCode ShortName IsoMax35Text } %% GenericIdentification183 recursion level 1 with max 1 class GenericIdentification183{ Identification IsoMax35Text Type PartyType17Code OtherType IsoMax35Text Assigner PartyType18Code Country ISOMax3ACountryCode ShortName IsoMax35Text } %% AdditionalData1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class AdditionalData1{ Type IsoMax35Text Value IsoMax2048Text } %% Traceability9 recursion level 1 with max 1 class Traceability9{ TraceDateTimeIn IsoISODateTime TraceDateTimeOut IsoISODateTime } Traceability9 *-- "1..1" GenericIdentification183 : RelayIdentification
Header60 members
Member name | Description | Data Type / Multiplicity |
---|---|---|
MessageFunction | Identifies the type of process related to the message. | MessageFunction17Code - Required 1..1 |
ProtocolVersion | Version of the acquirer to issuer protocol specifications. | IsoMax2048Text - Required 1..1 |
ExchangeIdentification | Unique identification of an exchange of messages between two parties. | IsoMax35Text - Optional 0..1 |
ReTransmissionCounter | Number of retransmission of the message. Incremented by one for each retransmission. | IsoMax3NumericText - Optional 0..1 |
CreationDateTime | Date and time at which the message was sent. | IsoISODateTime - Required 1..1 |
BatchManagementInformation | Information related to the batch and the collection to which the message belongs if any. | BatchManagementInformation1 - Optional 0..1 |
InitiatingParty | Unique identification of the partner that has initiated the exchange. | GenericIdentification183 - Required 1..1 |
RecipientParty | Unique identification of the partner that is the recipient of the message exchange. | GenericIdentification183 - Optional 0..1 |
TraceData | Information sent in the request message to be returned in the response one, for instance to help in the retrieval of the context of the exchange. | AdditionalData1 - Unknown 0..0 |
Traceability | Identification of partners involved in exchange from the merchant to the issuer, with the relative timestamp of their exchanges. | Traceability9 - Unknown 0..0 |
Body building block
Information related to the inquiry initiation. Information related to the inquiry initiation message. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction tb %% InquiryInitiation2 recursion level 0 with max 1 class InquiryInitiation2{ ICCRelatedData IsoMax10KHexBinaryText } InquiryInitiation2 *-- "1..1" Environment18 : Environment InquiryInitiation2 *-- "1..1" Context11 : Context InquiryInitiation2 *-- "1..1" Transaction131 : Transaction InquiryInitiation2 *-- "0..1" AddendumData5 : AddendumData InquiryInitiation2 *-- "0..1" ProcessingResult11 : ProcessingResult InquiryInitiation2 *-- "0..0" ProtectedData1 : ProtectedData InquiryInitiation2 *-- "0..0" SupplementaryData1 : SupplementaryData %% Environment18 recursion level 1 with max 1 Environment18 *-- "1..1" PartyIdentification263 : Acquirer Environment18 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification263 : Originator Environment18 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification263 : Sender Environment18 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification263 : Receiver Environment18 *-- "1..1" PartyIdentification255 : Acceptor Environment18 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification263 : Destination Environment18 *-- "0..1" Terminal4 : Terminal Environment18 *-- "0..1" PartyIdentification263 : Issuer Environment18 *-- "0..1" CardData6 : Card Environment18 *-- "0..1" CustomerDevice4 : CustomerDevice Environment18 *-- "0..1" Wallet2 : Wallet Environment18 *-- "0..1" Token2 : Token Environment18 *-- "0..1" Cardholder19 : Cardholder %% Context11 recursion level 1 with max 1 Context11 *-- "1..1" PointOfServiceContext3 : PointOfServiceContext Context11 *-- "1..1" TransactionContext7 : TransactionContext Context11 *-- "0..0" Verification5 : Verification Context11 *-- "0..1" RiskContext2 : RiskContext %% Transaction131 recursion level 1 with max 1 class Transaction131{ TransactionType ISO8583TransactionTypeCode TransactionSubType IsoMax35Text MessageReason ISO8583MessageReasonCode AlternateMessageReason IsoMax256Text TransactionCurrency ISO3NumericCurrencyCode TransactionDescription IsoMax1000Text } Transaction131 *-- "0..0" AdditionalService2 : AdditionalService Transaction131 *-- "0..0" SpecialProgrammeQualification1 : SpecialProgrammeQualification Transaction131 *-- "1..1" TransactionIdentification18 : TransactionIdentification Transaction131 *-- "0..0" DetailedAmount23 : DetailedAmount Transaction131 *-- "0..1" Amount15 : ReconciliationAmount Transaction131 *-- "0..0" AdditionalAmounts3 : AdditionalAmount Transaction131 *-- "0..0" AdditionalFee2 : AdditionalFee Transaction131 *-- "0..1" AccountDetails3 : AccountFrom Transaction131 *-- "0..0" AdditionalData1 : AdditionalData %% AddendumData5 recursion level 1 with max 1 AddendumData5 *-- "0..1" Instalment4 : Instalment AddendumData5 *-- "0..0" AdditionalData1 : AdditionalData %% ProcessingResult11 recursion level 1 with max 1 class ProcessingResult11{ ActionRequired IsoYesNoIndicator } ProcessingResult11 *-- "0..1" ResultData7 : ResultData ProcessingResult11 *-- "0..1" ResultData7 : OriginalResultData ProcessingResult11 *-- "0..0" Action13 : Action ProcessingResult11 *-- "0..0" AdditionalAction1 : AdditionalAction ProcessingResult11 *-- "0..0" AdditionalInformation29 : AdditionalInformation %% ProtectedData1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class ProtectedData1{ ContentType ContentType3Code } ProtectedData1 *-- "0..1" EnvelopedData6 : EnvelopedData ProtectedData1 *-- "0..1" EncryptedData1 : EncryptedData %% SupplementaryData1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class SupplementaryData1{ PlaceAndName IsoMax350Text } SupplementaryData1 *-- "1..1" IsoSupplementaryDataEnvelope1 : Envelope
InquiryInitiation2 members
Member name | Description | Data Type / Multiplicity |
---|---|---|
Environment | Environment of the transaction. | Environment18 - Required 1..1 |
Context | Context in which the card transaction is performed. | Context11 - Required 1..1 |
Transaction | Card transaction for which an authorisation is requested. | Transaction131 - Required 1..1 |
AddendumData | Component contains data structures applicable to certain industries that require specific data within transaction messages | AddendumData5 - Optional 0..1 |
ProcessingResult | Result of the inquiry processing. ISO 8583:87 bit 110 ISO 8583:93 bit 111 ISO 8583:2003 bit 50 | ProcessingResult11 - Optional 0..1 |
ICCRelatedData | Data related to an integrated circuit card application embedded in the payment card of the cardholder. ISO 8583 bit 55 | IsoMax10KHexBinaryText - Optional 0..1 |
ProtectedData | Contains protected data and the attributes used to protect the data. | ProtectedData1 - Unknown 0..0 |
SupplementaryData | Additional information that can not be captured in the structured fields and/or other specific block. | SupplementaryData1 - Unknown 0..0 |
SecurityTrailer building block
Trailer of the message containing a MAC General cryptographic message syntax (CMS) containing encrypted data. For comparison, see the ISO20022 official specification
classDiagram direction tb %% ContentInformationType20 recursion level 0 with max 1 class ContentInformationType20{ MAC IsoMax8HexBinaryText } ContentInformationType20 *-- "1..1" MACData1 : MACData %% MACData1 recursion level 1 with max 1 class MACData1{ Control IsoExact1HexBinaryText KeySetIdentifier IsoMax8NumericText DerivedInformation IsoMax32HexBinaryText Algorithm IsoMax2NumericText KeyLength IsoMax4NumericText KeyProtection IsoMax2NumericText KeyIndex IsoMax5NumericText PaddingMethod IsoMax2NumericText InitialisationVector IsoMax32HexBinaryText }
ContentInformationType20 members
Member name | Description | Data Type / Multiplicity |
---|---|---|
MACData | Type of data protection. ISO 8583:87 bit 53 or 110 ISO 8583:93 bit 53 or 111 ISO 8583:2003 bit 53 or 50 | MACData1 - Required 1..1 |
MAC | Message Authentication Code data. Binary, length of 8 ISO 8583 bit 64 or bit 128 | IsoMax8HexBinaryText - Required 1..1 |
Extensibility and generalization considerations
To facilitate generalized design patterns in the system, the InquiryInitiationV02 implementation follows a specific implementaiton pattern. First of all, InquiryInitiationV02 impleemnts IOuterRecord indicating it is the outermost logical part of the message definition. Like all message wrappers, InquiryInitiationV02Document implements IOuterDocument. Because InquiryInitiationV02 implements IOuterDocument, it is a suitable template parameter for IOuterDocument, and causes the internal ‘Message’ to be of type InquiryInitiationV02.
classDiagram class IOuterRecord InquiryInitiationV02 --|> IOuterRecord : Implements InquiryInitiationV02Document --|> IOuterDocument~InquiryInitiationV02~ : Implements class IOuterDocument~InquiryInitiationV02~ { InquiryInitiationV02 Message }
Document wrapper for serialization
The only real purpose InquiryInitiationV02Document serves is to cause the document to be serialized into the ‘urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:cain.016.001.02’ namespace. Therefore, it will probably be the usual practice to build the message and construct this wrapper at the last minute using InquiryInitiationV02.ToDocument() method. The returned InquiryInitiationV02Document value will serialize correctly according to ISO 20022 standards.
classDiagram InquiryInitiationV02Document *-- InquiryInitiationV02 : Document
Sample of message format
This is an abbreviated version of what the message should look like.
<Document xmlns="urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:cain.016.001.02">
<NqryInitn>
<Hdr>
<!-- Header inner content -->
</Hdr>
<Body>
<!-- Body inner content -->
</Body>
<SctyTrlr>
<!-- SecurityTrailer inner content -->
</SctyTrlr>
</NqryInitn>
</Document>
Data from ISO specification
This is the technical data from the specification document.
<messageDefinition
xmi:id="_-dDCgYEQEeu6D49Gi-ZPwQ"
previousVersion="_ggro1VdREeeIAMBcVOw01w"
name="InquiryInitiationV02"
definition="The InquiryInitiation message is sent by an acquirer or agent to an issuer to request information related to the card (e.g. about a cardholder, the availability of funds, etc.)."
registrationStatus="Registered"
messageSet="_kT2-dARsEeWTJNHF-ohSqw"
xmlTag="NqryInitn"
rootElement="Document"
xmlns:xmi="http://www.omg.org/XMI">
<messageBuildingBlock
xmi:id="_-dDCg4EQEeu6D49Gi-ZPwQ"
previousVersion="_ggro11dREeeIAMBcVOw01w"
name="Header"
definition="Information related to the management of the protocol."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
maxOccurs="1"
minOccurs="1"
xmlTag="Hdr"
complexType="_x3IU4RvREey2RdTw-AkXzg" />
<messageBuildingBlock
xmi:id="_-dDChYEQEeu6D49Gi-ZPwQ"
previousVersion="_ggro2FdREeeIAMBcVOw01w"
name="Body"
definition="Information related to the inquiry initiation."
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
maxOccurs="1"
minOccurs="1"
xmlTag="Body"
complexType="_FSdbIYEREeu6D49Gi-ZPwQ" />
<messageBuildingBlock
xmi:id="_-dDCh4EQEeu6D49Gi-ZPwQ"
previousVersion="_ggro1ldREeeIAMBcVOw01w"
name="SecurityTrailer"
definition="Trailer of the message containing a MAC"
registrationStatus="Provisionally Registered"
maxOccurs="1"
minOccurs="0"
xmlTag="SctyTrlr"
complexType="_fP-osaQuEeeWXKXf3KjtmQ" />
<messageDefinitionIdentifier
businessArea="cain"
messageFunctionality="016"
flavour="001"
version="02" />
</messageDefinition>
ISO Building Blocks
The following items are used as building blocks to construct this message.